Keratoconus is an eye condition that can significantly impact vision quality, yet many people remain unaware of its early signs. At Gregg Family Eye Care, we believe that understanding keratoconus symptoms and recognizing the importance of early detection can make a profound difference in managing this progressive condition.
 

What is Keratoconus?

Keratoconus occurs when the normally round cornea (the clear front surface of the eye) thins and begins to bulge into a cone-like shape. This irregular shape distorts vision, causing nearsightedness, astigmatism, and glare or halos around lights. Left unmanaged, keratoconus can lead to more severe vision impairment and may eventually require advanced treatments, including specialized contact lenses or even corneal transplants.
 

Recognizing the Symptoms of Keratoconus

The symptoms of keratoconus can vary, especially in its early stages. Here are some common signs to watch for:
 

• Blurred or Distorted Vision: This is often one of the first signs of keratoconus, with vision appearing wavy or warped.
   

• Increased Light Sensitivity: People with keratoconus may experience glare or halos around lights, especially at night.
   

• Frequent Prescription Changes: Rapidly changing eyeglass or contact lens prescriptions, particularly with worsening astigmatism, can be a sign of keratoconus.
   

• Eye Strain or Headaches: Difficulty focusing and eye strain can result from distorted vision, leading to headaches.
   

• Ghosting or Double Vision: A less common but notable symptom, ghosting (seeing double images) can occur in one eye.
   

The Importance of Early Detection

Early detection is crucial in managing keratoconus. With early intervention, there are several treatment options available to help slow the progression and improve vision quality. Regular eye exams allow optometrists to detect subtle corneal changes even before symptoms become noticeable.
 

We use advanced diagnostic technology to examine the corneal structure in detail. Corneal topography is a key tool that maps the shape of the cornea, making it easier to detect early signs of keratoconus. Pachymetry, which measures corneal thickness, also helps in identifying this condition.
 

Treatment Options for Keratoconus

Treatment for keratoconus depends on the severity and progression of the condition: 
 

• Prescription Glasses and Contact Lenses: In the early stages, glasses or soft contact lenses can correct vision.
   

• Rigid Gas Permeable (RGP) and Scleral Lenses: For more advanced keratoconus, these lenses provide better vision by creating a smooth refracting surface.
   

• Corneal Cross-Linking: This procedure aims to strengthen the corneal structure, slowing the progression of keratoconus.
   

Take Control of Your Vision Today 

If you or someone you know experiences frequent vision changes, glare, or other symptoms associated with keratoconus, it’s essential to seek an eye exam as soon as possible. Regular eye exams play a crucial role in detecting keratoconus early, allowing for effective management and treatment.
 

Don’t let keratoconus affect your quality of life. Schedule a comprehensive eye exam at Gregg Family Eye Care to detect any early signs and explore effective treatment options. Visit our office in Secane, Pennsylvania, or call (610) 831-4300 today.